2015 Financial Summary

Results of Operations


State Fund’s results of operations for years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 and its corresponding financial ratios are shown below:

(In millions)   2015 2014
Net premiums earned $ 1,605 1,669
Losses incurred   1,252 1,372
Loss adjustment expenses incurred   454 603
Underwriting and administrative expenses   382 375
Net underwriting loss   (483) (681)
Net investment and realized gain (loss)   731 731
Other income (loss)   (16) (17)
Income before dividends   233 33
Dividends to policyholders   38 4
Net income $ 271 37
       
Loss ratio   78.0% 82.2%
LAE ratio   28.3% 36.1%
Underwriting expense ratio   23.5% 24.8%
Combined ratio   129.8% 143.1%

 

During 2015 State Fund’s premium growth has leveled off compared to an increase in premium in 2014. State Fund had a $483 million underwriting loss compared to a $681 million underwriting loss in prior year. The prior year’s underwriting loss was significantly higher due to strengthening of reserves. The board of directors did not declare dividends for 2015. An excess policyholder dividend reserve of $38 million was released for prior years. In 2014 the board of directors declared a $37 million dividend but an excess policyholder’ dividend reserve of $41 million was released from 2012 that offset the dividend declared. State Fund realized a net income of $271 million and $37 million for years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.


Financial Position

State Fund’s financial positions at December 31 are as follows:

(In millions)      
Admitted Assets   2015 2014
Bonds, at amortized cost $ 18,492 17,938
Common stocks   893 994
Real estate   248 253
Cash and short-term investments   62 76
Total cash and invested assets   19,695 19,261
Other assets   534 480
Total admitted assets $ 20,229 19,741
       
Liabilities and Policyholders' Surplus      
Losses and loss adjustment expenses reserves $ 12,273 11,966
Other liabilities   1,417 1,400
Total liabilities   13,690 13,366
Policyholders' surplus   6,539 6,375
Total liabilities and policyholders' surplus $ 20,229 19,741

 

State Fund maintained a balanced investment portfolio that was focused on both credit quality and investment yield (96% of the $18.5 billion bond portfolio was rated NAIC 1, the NAIC's highest quality credit class). The weighted average credit quality of the overall bond portfolio was Aa2/AA- by Moody's and Standard & Poor’s, respectively. Book yield at December 31, 2015 was 3.53%, down from 3.68% at December 31, 2014.

State Fund continued to invest in stocks since 2013 when its investment authority was expanded with the passage of SB 1513.

Management believes that its reserves are adequate, and State Fund’s appointed Actuary, Guy Avagliano of Milliman, Inc., consulting actuaries, attested to the adequacy of State Fund’s carried reserves as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

State Fund operates in conformity with the California law imposed for risk-based capital (RBC). As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, policyholders’ surplus exceeded the minimum RBC requirements.

In 2015, State Fund engaged Milliman for actuarial consulting services to project the impact on Statutory accounting of GASB 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions and GASB 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pension. Due to the significant increase of State’s Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liabilities as a whole and a selection of more conservative actuarial assumptions applicable to our operations, the restricted surplus for the unfunded pension and OPEB at December 31, 2015 increased to $1.6 billion, up from $906 million at December 31, 2014. Policyholders’ surplus grew by $164 million to a total of $6.5 billion at December 31, 2015.


Cash Flow

State Fund’s statements of cash flow are summarized below:

(In millions)   2015 2014
Premiums collected net of reinsurance $ 1,562 1,469
Net investment income   715 719
Miscellaneous income   20 9
Benefits and loss related payments   (1,006) (1,188)
Other underwriting expenses   (844) (760)
Dividends paid to policyholders   (48) (63)
Net cash used in operations   399 186
Proceeds from investments sold, matured, or repaid   2,863 3,031
Cost of investments acquired   (3,406) (3,424)
Net cash provided by (used in) investments   (543) (393)
Net cash provided by financing and miscellaneous sources  
129

128
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments  
(15)

(79)
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, beginning of year  
76

155
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, end of year
$

62

76

 

Primary sources of cash included cash flow from premiums, investment income and the sale or maturity of invested assets. Primary uses of cash included the purchase of long-term investments and the payments of benefits, loss related expenses, and other underwriting expenses.